4-4 Basic
Statistics on National Population Census |
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in 1953, 1964,
1982,1990 and 2000 |
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Data
in this table excluded the population of Hong Kong , Macao and Taiwan. |
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(10 000 persons) |
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Item |
1953 |
1964 |
1982 |
1990 |
2000 |
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Total
Population (10 000 persons)
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59435 |
69458 |
100818 |
113368 |
126583 |
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Male
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30799 |
35652 |
51944 |
58495 |
65355 |
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Female
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28636 |
33806 |
48874 |
54873 |
61228 |
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Sex ratio |
107.56 |
105.46 |
106.30 |
106.60 |
106.74 |
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Average
Family Size
(person/household)
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4.33 |
4.43 |
4.41 |
3.96 |
3.44 |
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Population by
Age Group (%)
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Age 0-14
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36.28 |
40.69 |
33.59 |
27.69 |
22.89 |
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Age 15-64
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59.31 |
55.75 |
61.50 |
66.74 |
70.15 |
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Age 65 and
Over |
4.41 |
3.56 |
4.91 |
5.57 |
6.96 |
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Nationality
Population (10 000 persons, %)
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Han
Nationality
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54728 |
65456 |
94088 |
104248 |
115940 |
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% to Total Population |
93.94 |
94.24 |
93.32 |
91.96 |
91.59 |
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Minority
Nationalities
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3532 |
4002 |
6730 |
9120 |
10643 |
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% to Total Population |
6.06 |
5.76 |
6.68 |
8.04 |
8.41 |
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Population with Various Education Attainment |
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Per 100 000
from Population Censuses (person) |
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Junior College
and Above
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416 |
615 |
1422 |
3611 |
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Senior
Secondary/Secondary Technical
School
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1319 |
6779 |
8039 |
11146 |
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Junior
Secondary School
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4680 |
17892 |
23344 |
33961 |
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Primary
School
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28330 |
35237 |
37057 |
35701 |
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Illiterate
Population and Illiterate Rate |
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Illiterate Population (10 000 persons) |
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23327 |
22996 |
18003 |
8507 |
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Illiterate Rate (%) |
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33.58 |
22.81 |
15.88 |
6.72 |
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Population By
Residence (10 000 persons) |
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Urban
Population |
7726 |
12710 |
21082 |
29971 |
45844 |
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Rural
Population |
50534 |
56748 |
79736 |
83397 |
80739 |
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a)
Total population from population censuses included the military personnel.
military personnel were listed in
urban population in population by residence. |
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b)Total
population of 1953 census included the population from indirect survey, but
excluded in the nationality
population and urban/rural population. |
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c)Illiterate
population of 1964 census referred to people of 13 years old and over who
could not read. Illiterate population of 1982,1990 and 2000 |
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censuses referred to people of 15 years
old and over who could not read or could read very little. |
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