10-1 People's Material and Cultural Life |
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Item |
1985 |
1990 |
1995 |
1999 |
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|
|
Employment |
|
|
|
|
Number of Dependents
per Rural Laborer (persons) |
1.74 |
1.64 |
1.56 |
1.54 |
Number of Dependents
per Urban Employee (persons) |
1.81 |
1.77 |
1.73 |
1.77 |
Urban Unemployment
Rate
(%) |
1.8 |
2.5 |
2.9 |
3.1 |
Income of
Rural and Urban Residents |
|
|
|
|
Annual Per Capita Net
Income of Rural Residents |
|
|
|
|
(yuan) |
397.60 |
686.31 |
1577.74 |
2210.34 |
Index of Annual Per
Capita Net Income of |
|
|
|
|
Rural Residents
(1978=100) |
268.9 |
311.2 |
383.7 |
437.5 |
Annual Per Capita
Disposable Income of Urban |
|
|
|
|
Residents
(yuan) |
739.10 |
1510.20 |
4283.00 |
5854.02 |
Index of Annual Per
Capita Disposable Income |
|
|
|
|
Urban Residents (1978=100) |
160.4 |
198.1 |
290.3 |
360.6 |
Annual Average Wages of
Staff and Workers (yuan) |
1148 |
2140 |
5500 |
8346 |
Annual Per
Capita Consumption (yuan) |
|
|
|
|
Per Capita Consumption
of All Residents |
437 |
803 |
2236 |
3143 |
Agricultural Residents |
347 |
571 |
1434 |
1918 |
Non-agricultural
Residents |
802 |
1686 |
4874 |
6750 |
Savings |
|
|
|
|
Balance of Savings
Deposit of Rural and Urban |
|
|
|
|
Residents
(year-end) (100 million yuan) |
1622.60 |
7034.20 |
29662.30 |
59621.8 |
Per Capita Balance of
Saving Deposit (yuan) |
153.29 |
615.24 |
2448.98 |
4735.31 |
Per Capita
Floor Space of Residential |
|
|
|
|
Buildings (sq.m) |
|
|
|
|
Rural Areas(Net) |
14.70 |
17.83 |
21.01 |
24.23 |
Urban Areas(Gross) |
|
9.90 |
11.80 |
14.19 |
Urban Areas(Net) |
5.20 |
6.70 |
8.10 |
9.78 |
Traffic |
|
|
|
|
Number of Motor Cycles
per 100 Households in |
|
|
6.30 |
15.12 |
Urban Areas |
|
|
|
|
Number of Buses per 10
000 Persons in Cities |
3.9 |
4.8 |
7.3 |
9.4 |
Public
Utilities in Urban Areas |
|
|
|
|
Rate of Access to Tap
Water (%) |
81.0 |
89.2 |
93.0 |
96.3 |
Rate of Access to
Gas (%) |
22.4 |
42.2 |
70.0 |
81.7 |
Green Area per 10 000
Persons (hectare) |
13.7 |
32.2 |
36.7 |
38.6 |
Culture |
|
|
|
|
Number of Color TV Sets
per 100 Households in |
|
|
|
|
Urban Areas |
17.20 |
59.00 |
89.79 |
111.57 |
Number of TV sets per
100 Households in Rural Areas |
11.74 |
44.44 |
80.73 |
100.59 |
Broadcast Covering Rate
of Population (%) |
68.3 |
74.7 |
78.8 |
90.5 |
TV Covering Rate of Population (%) |
68.4 |
79.4 |
84.5 |
91.7 |
Education |
|
|
|
|
Enrollment Ratio of
School-Age Children (%) |
95.95 |
97.83 |
98.50 |
99.1 |
Number of University
Students per 10 000 Persons |
|
|
|
|
(person) |
16.1 |
18.0 |
24.0 |
32.8 |
Public
Health |
|
|
|
|
Number of Hospital Beds
per 10 000 Persons |
21.1 |
23.0 |
23.4 |
23.9 |
Number of Doctors per
10 000 Persons (person) |
13.3 |
15.4 |
15.8 |
16.7 |
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a)Data on the per capital
floor space of residential buildings in urban areas are obtained from the
Ministry of Constructio |