5-7 Number of Staff and Workers by Ownership and Sector in Detail (End of 1997)

 

Unit: 10 000 persons

Item

Total

State-Owned Units

Urban Collective Owned Units

Units of Other Types of Ownership

 

 

 

 

 

National Total

14668.4

10765.9

2817.0

1085.5

Grouped by Enterprises, Institutions and Agencies

 

 

 

 

Enterprises

10887.3

7131.1

2672.5

1083.7

Institutions

2731.6

2592.0

137.8

1.8

Agencies & Organizations

1049.4

1042.8

6.6

 

Grouped by Sector

 

 

 

 

Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery

611.9

588.0

19.8

4.1

Farming

338.9

332.4

5.3

1.3

Forestry

96.7

95.7

0.8

0.1

Animal Husbandry

48.2

44.9

1.4

1.9

Fishery

17.5

15.9

1.0

0.6

Services

110.6

99.1

11.3

0.3

Mining and Quarrying

850.8

772.0

72.0

6.8

Manufacturing

5082.5

3011.4

1244.4

826.7

Electricity, Gas and Water Production and Supply

281.8

257.0

11.1

13.8

Construction

1003.5

576.8

393.0

33.7

Civil Engineering

873.0

500.0

347.9

25.1

Circuit, Pipelines and Equipment Installation

109.6

71.1

35.4

3.0

Buildings fitting up and Decoration

20.9

5.6

9.6

5.6

Geological Prospecting and Water Conservancy

128.1

125.1

3.0

0.1

Geological Prospecting

68.1

66.5

1.6

...

Water Conservancy

60.0

58.6

1.4

...

Transport, Storage, Post and Telecommunications

823.8

681.4

125.3

17.1

Railway Transport

223.8

218.5

4.3

1.0

Highway Transport

200.0

138.0

57.1

4.9

Pipeline Transport

2.6

2.5

...

...

Water Way Transport

72.3

36.8

33.1

2.4

Air Transport

11.6

10.2

...

1.4

Transport Supporting and Auxiliary Services

152.1

125.8

22.2

4.1

Other Transport

4.0

1.4

2.5

0.1

Storage

43.0

39.1

3.0

0.9

Post and Telecommunications

114.4

109.1

3.0

2.3

Wholesale and Retail Trade & Catering Services

1773.7

1036.6

637.0

100.1

Wholesale Trade of Food, Beverages, Tobacco and Household Goods

568.9

410.7

141.6

16.6

Wholesale Trade of Energy, Materials and Electronic Equipment

251.2

180.9

59.4

10.8

Other Wholesale Trade

144.0

54.5

86.3

3.3

Retail Trade

721.3

344.2

324.9

52.2

Commercial Brokerage and Agencies

7.1

4.1

0.7

2.2

Catering Services

81.3

42.2

24.1

14.9

Finance and Insurance

298.2

210.0

75.7

12.5

Finance

280.2

193.8

75.6

10.7