5-19 Number of Staff and Workers in Industry and Construction Enterprises

by Occupation (End of 1997)

 

Unit: 10 000 persons

Item

Workers and Apprentices

Engineers and Technicians

Administrative Personnel

Others

 

 

 

 

 

National Total

4813.8

474.8

730.8

708.4

 

 

 

 

 

Mining and Quarrying

510.8

34.8

73.9

107.6

Grouped by Ownership

 

 

 

 

State-owned Units

454.1

32.7

68.1

97.2

# Under the Leadership of Central Government

232.0

18.4

35.5

55.8

Under the Leadership of Local Government

221.9

14.2

32.6

40.5

Urban Collective Owned Units

51.5

1.8

5.1

10.2

Units of Other Types of Ownership

5.1

0.3

0.7

0.2

Grouped by Light & Heavy Industry

 

 

 

 

Light Industry

29.2

1.4

3.8

8.4

Heavy Industry

481.5

33.4

70.1

99.2

Grouped by Sector

 

 

 

 

Coal Mining and Dressing

301.2

12.5

34.7

70.2

Petroleum and Natural Gas Extraction

61.5

11.4

15.6

7.6

Ferrous Metals Mining and Dressing

13.4

0.8

2.0

1.6

Nonferrous Metals Mining and Dressing

34.5

2.8

5.3

6.2

Nonmetal Minerals Mining and Dressing

36.4

2.4

5.7

5.7

Other Minerals Mining and Processing

0.8

0.0

0.1

0.1

Logging and Transport of Wood and Bamboo

62.9

4.8

10.4

16.3

Manufacturing

3445.1

315.0

516.6

503.6

Grouped by Ownership

 

 

 

 

State-owned Units

1953.4

199.3

308.3

329.9

# Under the Leadership of Central Government

301.9

46.6

56.9

45.2

Under the Leadership of Local Government

1640.8

151.9

250.1

282.3

Urban Collective Owned Units

888.4

57.4

120.0

133.3

Units of Other Types of Ownership

603.2

58.3

88.3

40.5

Grouped by Light & Heavy Industry

 

 

 

 

Light Industry

1711.2

124.9

225.3

237.2

Heavy Industry

1733.9

190.1

291.4

266.5

Grouped by Sector

 

 

 

 

Food Processing

131.3

11.2

20.7

16.3

Food Manufacturing

79.9

6.2

11.0

12.6

Beverage Manufacturing

87.0

8.5

13.4

8.3

Tobacco Processing

22.6

2.4

3.9

1.7

Textile Industry

435.8

22.8

40.6

67.3

Garments and Other Fiber Products

126.6

5.7

13.4

11.2

Leather, Furs, Down and Related Products

65.2

2.8

7.3

7.1

Timber Processing, Bamboo, Cane, Palm Fiber and Straw Products

47.6

2.5

5.9

8.3

Furniture Manufacturing

21.2

1.3

3.0

3.2