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2-9 Twenty Years’ Main Indicators and Growth Rates
on National Economic and Social Development since Reform and Opening Continued Table 1 |
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Item |
1952 |
1978 |
1997 |
Average
Annual Growth
Rate |
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1953-1978 |
1979-1997 |
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Sugar Cane |
711.6 |
2111.6 |
7889.7 |
4.3 |
7.2 |
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Beet Roots |
47.9 |
270.2 |
1496.8 |
6.9 |
9.4 |
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Tea |
8.2 |
26.8 |
61.3 |
4.7 |
4.5 |
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Fruits |
244.3 |
657.0 |
5089.3 |
3.9 |
11.4 |
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Meat |
338.5 |
856.3 |
5152.1 |
3.6 |
9.9 |
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Aquatic Products |
167 |
465.5 |
3601.8 |
4.0 |
11.4 |
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Industry |
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Gross industrial Output Value (100 million yuan) |
349 |
4237 |
113733 |
11.4 |
14.9 |
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Output of Major Industrial Products |
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Cloth (100 million meter) |
38.3 |
110.3 |
248.8 |
4.2 |
4.4 |
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Machine-Made Paper and Paperboards (10 000 tons) |
37.0 |
439.0 |
2733.2 |
10.0 |
10.1 |
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Sugar (10 000 tons) |
45.0 |
227.0 |
702.6 |
6.4 |
6.1 |
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Household Refrigerators (10 000 units) |
|
2.80 |
1044.43 |
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36.6 |
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Television Sets (10 000 units) |
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51.73 |
3637.24 |
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25.1 |
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# Color Television Sets |
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0.38 |
2711.33 |
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59.5 |
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Household Washing Machines (10 000 units) |
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0.04 |
1254.48 |
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72.4 |
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Recorders (10 000 units) |
|
4.70 |
8273.86 |
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48.2 |
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Cameras (10 000 units) |
|
17.89 |
4686.89 |
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34.1 |
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Coal (100 million tons) |
0.66 |
6.18 |
13.73 |
9.0 |
4.3 |
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Crude Oil (10 000 tons) |
44 |
10405 |
16074 |
23.4 |
2.3 |
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Electricity (100 million kwh) |
73 |
2566 |
11356 |
14.7 |
8.1 |
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Steel (10 000 tons) |
135 |
3178 |
10894 |
12.9 |
6.7 |
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Steel Products (10 000 tons) |
106 |
2208 |
9979 |
12.4 |
8.3 |
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Cement (10 000 tons) |
286 |
6524 |
51174 |
12.8 |
11.5 |
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Transportation |
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Length of Transportation Routes |
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Length of Railways in Operation |
2.29 |
4.86 |
5.76 |
2.9 |
0.9 |
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Length of Highways |
12.67 |
89.02 |
122.64 |
7.8 |
1.7 |
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Length of Navigable Inland Waterway |
9.50 |
13.60 |
10.98 |
1.4 |
-1.1 |
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Length of Civil Aviation Routes |
1.31 |
14.89 |
142.50 |
9.8 |
12.6 |
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Length of Pipelines |
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0.83 |
2.04 |
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4.8 |
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Freight Traffic (10 000 tons) |
31516 |
248946 |
1275802 |
8.3 |
9.0 |
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Railways |
13217 |
110119 |
169734 |
8.5 |
2.3 |
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Highways |
13159 |
85182 |
976536 |
7.4 |
13.7 |
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Waterways |
5141 |
43292 |
113406 |
8.5 |
5.2 |
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Pipelines |
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10347 |
16002 |
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2.3 |
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Civil Aviation |
0.2 |
6.4 |
124.7 |
14.3 |
16.9 |
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Passenger Traffic (10 000 persons) |
24518 |
253993 |
1325364 |
9.4 |
9.1 |
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Railways |
16352 |
81491 |
92578 |
6.4 |
0.7 |
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Highways |
4559 |
149229 |
1204583 |
14.4 |
11.6 |
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Waterways |
3605 |
23042 |
22573 |
7.4 |
-0.1 |
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Civil Aviation |
2 |
231 |
5630 |
20.0 |
18.3 |
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Postal and
Telecommunications Services |
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Number of Postal Bureaus |
49541 |
49623 |
79273 |
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2.5 |
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Total Length of |
1289727 |
4863282 |
5766054 |
5.2 |
0.9 |
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Total Business Revenue (100 million yuan) |
1.64 |
11.65 |
1773.29 |
7.8 |
23.1 |
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Number of Letters Delivered (10 000 pieces) |
8.09 |
28.35 |
68.55 |
4.9 |
4.8 |
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Number of Newspapers and Magazines Distributed (10 000 copies) |
1363 |
11250 |
21875 |
8.5 |
3.6 |
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Capacity of Exchanges (10 000 lines) |
47.1 |
405.9 |
11269.2 |
8.6 |
19.1 |
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Urban Areas |
39.5 |
174.9 |
8406.8 |
5.9 |
22.6 |
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Rural Areas |
7.6 |
230.9 |
2862.4 |
14.0 |
14.2 |
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Number of Telephone Sets (10 000 units) |
39.0 |
368.8 |
10111.1 |
9.0 |
19.0 |
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Urban Areas |
34.7 |
236.4 |
6745.2 |
7.7 |
19.3 |
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Rural Areas |
4.3 |
132.4 |
2042.6 |
14.1 |
15.5 |
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