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2-4 Indicators on Proportions and Efficiency in
National Economic and Social Development Continued Table 2 |
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Item |
1985 |
1990 |
1995 |
1997 |
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Finance and Insurance |
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Bank Deposits as Percentage of GDP |
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110.2 |
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Bank Loans as Percentage of GDP |
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100.2 |
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Proportion of Cash Outlay to Cash Receipting State Banking System |
103.6 |
101.7 |
100.6 |
101.0 |
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Education,
Science and Technology and Culture |
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Education |
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Rate of School-age Children Enrollment |
96.0 |
97.8 |
98.5 |
98.9 |
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Rate of Graduates of Primary Schools |
68.4 |
74.6 |
90.8 |
93.7 |
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Entering Junior Secondary Schools Rate of Graduates of Junior Secondary Schools Entering Senior Secondary Schools |
41.7 |
40.6 |
48.3 |
44.3 |
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Student-teacher Ratio(in percentage) |
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Colleges and Universities |
5.0 |
5.2 |
7.2 |
7.8 |
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Secondary Schools |
17.2 |
14.6 |
15.9 |
16.7 |
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Primary Schools |
24.9 |
21.9 |
23.3 |
24.2 |
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Science and Technology |
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R&D Expenditures as Percentage of GDP |
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0.71 |
0.60 |
0.64 |
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Culture |
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Number of Film Projection Teams per Million Persons |
173 |
128 |
78 |
56 |
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Number of Troupes per Million Persons |
3.13 |
2.45 |
2.21 |
2.15 |
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Number of Public Libraries per Million Persons |
2.21 |
2.21 |
2.16 |
2.15 |
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Number of Museums per Million Persons |
0.67 |
0.89 |
0.99 |
1.04 |
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Family,
People's Livelihood and Environment |
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Family |
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Dependency Ratio of Children |
43.73* |
41.52 |
40.16 |
36.74 |
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Dependency Ratio of the Aged |
8.33* |
8.37 |
10.06 |
10.35 |
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Marriages and Divorces |
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Divorce Rate |
0.88 |
1.38 |
1.75 |
1.94 |
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People's Livelihood |
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Proportion of Growth Rate of Annual Income of Urban Residents to the Growth Rate of Annual Net Income of Rural Residents (1978=100) |
0.60 |
0.64 |
0.76 |
0.71 |
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Welfare |
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Insurance & Welfare Funds of Staff and Workers as Percentage of Total Wages |
24.0 |
31.8 |
29.2 |
32.4 |
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Proportion of the Number of Workers Who Have Retired or Resigned to the Number of Employed Ones |
13.2 |
16.4 |
20.8 |
22.8 |
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Health Care |
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Number of Hospitals per 10 000 Persons (unit) |
0.56 |
0.55 |
0.56 |
0.55 |
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Number of Doctors per 10 000 Persons (unit) |
13.3 |
15.4 |
15.8 |
16.1 |
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Number of Hospital Beds per 10 000 Persons (unit) |
21.1 |
23.0 |
23.4 |
23.5 |
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Utilization Rate of Hospital Beds |
82.7 |
80.9 |
66.9 |
61.7 |
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City Construction |
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Percentage of Households Which Have Access to Tap Water |
81.0 |
89.2 |
93.0 |
95.2 |
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Percentage of Households Which Have Access to Tap Gas |
22.4 |
42.2 |
70.0 |
75.7 |
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Public Green Areas per 10 000 Persons (hectare) |
13.7 |
32.2 |
36.7 |
35.0 |
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Environment and
Disasters |
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Average Loss of per Fire Disaster (yuan) |
8121 |
8932 |
29022 |
10988 |
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Average Loss of per Traffic Accident (yuan) |
676 |
1413 |
5601 |
6069 |
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Average Loss per Pollution Accident (yuan) |
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50549 |
41998 |
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a) Figures of dependency ratio of children and the aged with (*) were
data in 1987. |
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b) Since 1993, data on extra budgetary receipt have excluded the
revenue of state-owned enterprises and their responsible departments. |