18-41 BASIC STATISTICS FOR TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT OF LARGE AND MEDIUM INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES

                                                                                                              

Item

1990

1993

1994

1995

 

 

 

 

 

Enterprises Having Technical Development Institutions

7289

9503

 

 

Percentage to Total Enterprises

54.33

50.92

 

 

Technical Development Institutions

8116

10449

12499

13107

Technical Development Personnel in Enterprises (10 000 person)

77.1

104.6

117.9

123.4

# Scientists and Engineers

31.4

36.4

44.5

45.2

Personnel in Technical Development Institutions (10 000 person)

33.3

40.5

41.1

40.9

# Scientists and Engineers

14.8

22.0

19.9

19.9

Funds of Technical Development (100 000 000 yuan)

146.0

296.4

348.5

427.7

# Appropriations from Higher Authorities

11.0

17.9

24.4

27.1

# Private Funds

87.0

203.3

234.4

305.7

Expenditures of Technical Development (100 000 000yuan)

133.1

283.1

339.2

366.2

# New Product Development Expenditures

52.7

96.1

132.7

165.0

Technical Development Funds as Percentage of Sales

 

 

 

 

Revenue

1.38

1.39

1.37

1.19

Number of Projects

39438

43734

77363

66000

# Planned by Higher Authorities

16701

15006

 

 

# Self-selected by Enterprises

19973

29016

 

 

# New Product Projects

17512

24523

 

 

Investment in Projects in 1993 (100 000 000 yuan)

77.5

191.6

 

 

Projects Completed

20375

26605

 

 

Projects put into Production

18188

25019