9-1 IMPROVEMENT IN PEOPLE'S MATERIAL AND CULTURAL LIFE

                                                                                                             

Item

1978

1980

1985

1990

1994

1995

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employment                        

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dependents per Rural Laborer (person)      

2.53

2.26

1.74

1.64

1.57

1.56

Dependents per Urban Employee(persons)  

2.06

*1.77

1.81

1.77

1.74

1.73

Urban Unemployment Rate ()

5.3

4.9

1.8

2.5

2.8

2.9

Income of Rural and Urban Residents

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Per Capita Net Income of Farmers (yuan)  

133.6

191.3

397.6

686.3

1221.0

1577.7

Index of Annual Per Capita Net Income of Farmers (1978=100)   

100.0

138.1

261.2

300.7

355.5

375.4

Annual Per Capita Income Available for Living of Urban Households(yuan)

316

439

685

1387

3179

3893

Index of Annual Per Capita Income Available for Living of Urban-Households (1978=100)  

100.0

127.0

161.6

197.8

273.7

287.2

Annual Average Wage of Staff(yuan)

615

762

1148

2140

4538

5500

Annual Per Capita Consumption(yuan)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per Capita Consumption of All Residents        

184

236

437

803

1781

2311

Agricultural Residents            

138

178

347

571

1138

1479

Nonagricultural Residents         

405

496

802

1686

3979

5044

Savings                           

 

 

 

 

 

 

Savings Deposit Balance of Rural and Urban Residents(year-end) (100 000 000 yuan) 

210.6

399.5

1622.6

7034.2

21518.8

29662.3

Per Capita Saving Deposit Balance  (yuan)

21.88

40.47

153.29

615.24

1795.48

2448.98

Per Capita Living Floor Space (sample survey) sq.m)    

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rural Areas                       

8.1

9.4

14.7

17.8

20.2

21.0

Urban Areas                       

3.6

3.9

5.2

6.7

7.8

8.1

Traffic                           

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motor Cycles per 100 Households  

 

 

 

 

5.3

6.3

Buses per 10 000 Persons in Cities

3.3

3.5

3.9

4.8

6.1

7.3

Urban Public Services             

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate of Tap Water Use ()

81.0

81.4

81.0

89.2

93.0

93.0

Rate of Household Gas Use ()

13.9

16.8

22.4

42.2

61.7

70.0

Green Area per 10 000 Persons   (hectare)    

10.6

9.6

13.7

32.2

35.8

36.7

Culture                           

 

 

 

 

 

 

Color TV Sets per 100 Households  

 

 

17.2

59.0

86.2

89.8

TV sets per 100 Households     

 

0.4

11.7

44.4

75.3

80.7

Newspapers Persons per Day        

3.66

3.92

5.21

3.87

4.09

4.07

Books and Magazines per Person per Year 

4.74

5.82

8.78

6.55

6.90

7.19

Education                         

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enrollment Ratio of School-Age Children ()  

95.50

93.93

95.95

97.83

98.40

98.50

University Students per 10 000 Persons (person)   

8.90

11.59

16.09

18.04

23.40

24.00

Public Health                     

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hospital Beds per 10 000 Persons

19.28

20.08

21.06

22.95

23.60

23.40

Doctors per 10 000 Persons (person)

10.73

11.68

13.35

15.42

15.70

15.80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a) Figures with (*) are for 1981.

b) Figures for average living space per persons in urban are from the ministry of Construction.