4-1 EMPLOYMENT

Item	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995
Total Employees (10 000)	58360	59432	60220	61470	62388
Primary Industry	34876	34769	33966	33386	33018
Secondary Industry	12469	12921	13517	13961	14315
Tertiary Industry	11015	11742	12737	14123	15055
Percentage of Employees (total=100)
Primary Industry	59.7	58.5	56.4	54.3	52.9
Secondary Industry	21.4	21.7	22.4	22.7	23.0
Tertiary Industry	18.9	19.8	21.2	23.0	24.1
Employees By Urban and Rural (10 000)
Urban Employees	15260	15630	15964	16816	17346
State-Owned Units	10664	10889	10920	11214	11261
Urban Collective-Owned Units	3628	3621	3393	3285	3147
Joint Owned Units	49	56	66	52	53
Share Holding Units			164	292	317
Foreign Funded Units	96	138	133	195	241
Overseas Chinese from Hong Kong, Macao & Taiwan Funded Units	69	83	155	211	272
Other Ownership Units	2	5	18	9	11
Private Enterprises	68	98	186	332	485
Individuals	692	740	930	1225	1560
Rural Employees	43093	43802	44256	44654	45042
# Township and Village Enterprises	9609	10625	12345	12017	12862
Formal Employees (10 000)	14508	14792	14849	14849	14908
State-Owned Units	10664	10889	10920	10890	10955
Urban Collective-Owned Units	3628	3621	3393	3211	3076
Other Ownership Units	216	282	536	747	877
Contractual Employees (10 000)	1972	2541	3123	3839	6096
State-Owned Units	1589	2058	2396	2853	4396
Urban Collective-Owned Units	323	399	526	645	1149
Other Ownership Units	60	84	200	341	551
Female Formal Employees (10 000)	5483	5586	5542	5646	5755
New Urban Employees (10 000)	765	736	705	715	720
Urban Registered Unemployed (10 000)	352	364	420	476	520
# Youth	288	300	332	301	310
Registered Unemployment Rate (％)	2.3	2.3	2.6	2.8	2.9