The Profit of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size from January to August in 2022

From January to August, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 5,525.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 2.1 percent (calculated on a comparable basis, see Note 2 for details).

 

From January to August, among industrial enterprises above designated size, state-owned holding enterprises realized a total profit of 1,901.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.4 percent; joint stock enterprises realized a total profit of 4,062.36 billion yuan, up 0.8 percent; foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan invested enterprises realized a total profit of 1,279.7 billion yuan, down 12.0 percent; private enterprises realized a total profit of 1,495.55 billion yuan, down 8.3 percent.

 

From January to August, the mining industry realized a total profit of 1,124.68 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 88.1 percent; the total profit of the manufacturing industry was 4,077.72 billion yuan, down 13.4 percent; the production and supply of electricity, heat, gas and water realized a total profit of 323.01 billion yuan, down 4.9 percent.

 

From January to August, among the 41 industrial categories, the total profit of 16 industries increased year-on-year, while that of 25 industries decreased. The profits of main industries were as follows: the total profits of coal mining and washing industry increased by 1.12 times, the oil and natural gas mining industry increased by 1.11 times, the electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry increased by 20.9 percent, the chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry increased by 5.0 percent, the special equipment manufacturing industry decreased by 1.8 percent, the power and heat production and supply industry decreased by 2.0 percent, the manufacturing of computer, communications and other electronic equipment decreased by 5.6 percent, the non-ferrous metal smelting and processing industry decreased by 6.6 percent, the automobile manufacturing industry decreased by 7.3 percent, the agricultural and sideline food processing industry decreased by 7.9 percent, the non-metallic mineral products industry decreased by 9.4 percent, the general equipment manufacturing industry decreased by 10.3 percent, the textile industry decreased by 14.1 percent, the oil, coal and other fuel processing industry decreased by 58.5 percent, and the ferrous metal smelting and processing industry decreased by 87.7 percent.

 

From January to August, industrial enterprises above designated size achieved an operating income of 87.89 trillion yuan, an increase of 8.4 percent over the same period of last year; the operating cost incurred was 74.56 trillion yuan, up 9.7 percent; the profit margin of operating revenue was 6.29 percent, a year-on-year decrease of 0.67 percentage point.

 

At the end of August, the assets of industrial enterprises above designated size totaled 150.99 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.6 percent; the total liabilities were 85.76 trillion yuan, up 10.0 percent; owner's equity totaled 65.23 trillion yuan, up 9.2 percent; the asset liability ratio was 56.8 percent, a year-on-year increase of 0.2 percentage point.

 

At the end of August, the accounts receivable of industrial enterprises above designated size was 20.98 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.0 percent; the inventory of finished products was 6.02 trillion yuan, up 14.1 percent.

 

From January to August, the cost of industrial enterprises above designated size per 100 yuan of operating income was 84.83 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.04 yuan; the expenses per 100 yuan of operating income were 7.91 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.51 yuan.

 

At the end of August, the operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size per 100 yuan of assets was 89.9 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.4 yuan; the per capita operating income was 1.762 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 153,000 yuan; the turnover days of finished goods inventory was 18.3 days, a year-on-year increase of 0.8 days; the average recovery period of accounts receivable was 54.4 days, a year-on-year increase of 2.9 days.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key Financial Indicators of Industrial Enterprises  above the Designated Size from January to August (Group by Industries)
Table III
Indicators	Operating Income		Operating Costs		Total Profits
	Volume (100 million yuan)	Increase rate Y/Y (%)	Volume (100 million yuan)	Volume (100 million yuan)	Increase rate Y/Y (%)	Volume (100 million yuan)
Total	878949.7	8.4	745646.7	9.7	55254.0	-2.1
Mining and Washing of Coal	26535.9	45.1	15789.3	32.2	7090.3	112.0
Extraction of Petroleum and Natural Gas	8404.6	46.6	3859.8	11.7	2900.1	111.0
Mining of Ferrous Metal Ores	3343.8	-19.0	2625.8	-12.4	479.5	-27.9
Mining of Non-Ferrous Metal Ores	2223.1	17.4	1473.6	13.1	480.6	44.3
Mining and Processing of Nonmetal Ores	2720.8	4.7	2002.2	3.4	286.4	10.6
Mining Support Service Activities	1340.1	9.9	1278.3	10.0	9.3	132.5
Mining of Other Ores N.E.C	13.1	54.1	11.9	70.0	0.6	50.0
Processing of Food from Agricultural Products	35879.1	5.0	33122.0	5.8	1010.1	-7.9
Manufacture of Foods	14341.3	6.3	11409.1	7.1	1108.6	10.9
Manufacture of Wines, Beverage and Refined Tea	11284.1	7.6	7606.6	5.4	2231.6	22.9
Manufacture of Cigarettes and Tobacco	9563.9	7.2	2761.9	5.2	1362.4	11.9
Manufacture of Textile	16740.5	2.6	14976.3	3.3	556.0	-14.1
Manufacture of Textile Wearing Apparel and Ornament	9504.0	3.7	8180.6	4.4	435.7	3.4
Manufacture of Leather, Fur, Feather and Its Products	7396.2	4.5	6440.2	4.8	340.4	-10.0
Processing of Timbers, Manufacture of Wood, Bamboo, Rattan, Palm, and Straw Products	6287.7	1.1	5693.7	1.3	208.0	-5.6
Manufacture of Furniture	4805.1	-5.2	4021.0	-5.2	257.8	0.9
Manufacture of Paper and Paper Products	9746.8	1.8	8625.4	5.2	326.5	-43.3
Printing, Reproduction of Recording Media	4785.6	1.3	4056.5	1.6	235.8	-5.3
Manufacture of Articles for Culture, Education, Artwork, Sport and Entertainment Activity	9385.6	3.6	8138.7	3.3	453.1	11.3
Petroleum, coal and other Fuel Manufacturing	42742.8	22.4	36735.7	30.8	919.6	-58.5
Manufacture of Chemical Raw Material and Chemical Products	60177.9	16.3	50312.5	19.2	5415.5	5.0
Manufacture of Medicines	18316.7	-2.5	10708.3	8.7	2793.1	-31.4
Manufacture of Chemical Fibers	7155.5	7.9	6658.7	13.9	151.7	-66.0
Manufacture of Rubber and Plastics Products	19134.5	0.8	16380.5	2.2	904.7	-17.5
Manufacture of Non-Metallic Mineral Products	42551.9	1.5	35797.3	2.8	2968.9	-9.4
Manufacture and Processing of Ferrous Metals	59183.5	-8.1	56630.7	-3.6	410.5	-87.7
Manufacture and Processing of Non-Ferrous Metals	49783.3	14.3	46417.9	15.6	1787.0	-6.6
Manufacture of Fabricated Metal Products	30774.8	2.4	27273.9	3.1	1146.0	-11.5
Manufacture of General-Purpose Machinery	30104.4	-2.6	24924.3	-2.2	1880.7	-10.3
Manufacture of Special-Purpose Machinery	23113.1	1.3	18311.2	1.3	1745.6	-1.8
Manufacture of Motor Vehicles	56984.5	3.3	49312.8	4.5	3162.8	-7.3
Manufacture of Railway Locomotives, Building of Ships and Boats, Manufacture of Air and Spacecrafts and Other Transportation Equipments	7960.8	1.9	6809.0	2.1	385.7	4.7
Manufacture of Electrical Machinery and Equipment	63458.4	21.8	54932.4	23.1	3278.0	20.9
Manufacture of Computer, Communication Equipment and Other Electronic Equipment	95248.1	7.6	82986.8	8.8	4498.9	-5.6
Manufacture of Measuring Instrument and Meter	5799.8	3.8	4416.0	4.8	543.2	-2.4
Other Manufacturing	1336.4	7.2	1130.1	7.6	68.6	7.0
Waste Recycling and Recovery	7034.1	19.6	6729.5	21.2	159.6	-14.3
Repair of Fabricated Metal Products, Machinery and Equipment	965.8	7.4	831.6	10.7	31.0	-30.3
Production and Supply of Electric Power and Heat Power	60334.2	19.1	55412.1	21.0	2440.1	-2.0
Production and Distribution of Gas	9747.9	27.6	8827.1	32.4	522.7	-13.4
Production and Distribution of Water	2740.1	6.6	2035.3	9.1	267.3	-11.5

Note: The total of some indicators in this table is not equal to the sum of sub items, which is caused by data rounding, without mechanical adjustment. 

 

Annotations:

 

I. Explanatory Notes:

 

1. Total Profits: refer to the surplus of various revenue deducting various costs in the production process of enterprises, reflecting the total profit and loss in the report period.

 

2. Operating income: refers to the total amount of revenue of enterprises recognized by the principal business and other business operations.

 

3. Operating costs: refers to the total costs of enterprises incurred by the principal business and other business operations.

 

4. Total Assets: refers to the resources which are gotten from past transactions or events, owned or controlled by enterprises, and expected to bring economic benefits to the enterprises.

 

5. Total Liabilities: refers to the current obligation generated from past transactions or events, and expected an outflow of economic benefits from the enterprises.

 

6. Total Owners' Equity: refers to the residual interests after deducting liabilities, which belongs to the enterprise’s owners.

 

7. Accounts Receivable: refers to the amount that should be collected by an enterprise due to its business activities, such as selling goods and providing services, measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet date.

 

8. Finished Goods: refers to manufactured products which are ready for sale by the end of report period.

 

9. Profit Rate of Revenue from Principal Activities = total profits / revenue from principal activities × 100%, unit: %.

 

10. Costs for per-hundred-yuan Turnover of Principal Activities = the costs of revenue from principal activities / the revenue from principal activities ×100, unit: yuan.

 

11. Expenses for per-hundred-yuan Turnover of Principal Activities = (selling expenses + administrative expenses + financial expenses) / the revenue from principal activities ×100, unit: yuan.

 

12. Revenue from Activities Brought by per Hundred-yuan Assets = the revenue from activities / average assets / the cumulative number of months × 12 × 100, unit: yuan.

 

13. Revenue from Activities per Capita = revenue from activities / average number of employment / the cumulative number of months × 12, unit: 10 thousand yuan/ person.

 

14. Asset-Liability Ratio = total liabilities / total assets × 100%, unit: %.

 

15. Turnover Days of Finished Goods = 360 × average finished goods / revenue from activities × the cumulative number of months / 12, unit: days.

 

16. Average Payback Period of Accounts Receivable = 360 ×average accounts receivable / revenue from activities ×the cumulative number of months / 12, unit: days.

 

17. In the columns of increase rate year-on-year of the three tables above, the “note” refers to negative total profits in the same period last year, which means loss; the positive value refers to a year-on-year increase of profits; the negative value which is greater than or equal to -100% refers to a year-on-year decrease of profits; the value less than -100% indicates turning gain in the same period last year into loss in current period; and the value of 0 indicates that the profits remain at the same level year-on-year.

 

18. In the main groups, state-owned holding enterprises include state-owned absolute holding enterprises and state-owned relative holding (including agreement holding) enterprises. Enterprises invested by foreign investors and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen include Sino foreign (or Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan funded) joint ventures, cooperative enterprises and joint stock limited companies whose shareholders of foreign capital (or Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan funded) account for more than 25% of the company's registered capital. Private enterprises include private limited liability companies, private joint stock limited companies, private partnerships and private sole proprietorships.

 

II. The growth rates of the total profits and revenue from activities of industrial enterprises above designated size are calculated on a comparable basis. There are incomparable factors between the data in the reporting period and the same indicator data published in the previous year, which cannot be directly compared to calculate the growth rate. The main reasons are: (1) According to the statistical system, the survey coverage of industrial enterprises above designated size is adjusted regularly every year. Each year, some companies will be included in the survey after having reached designated size, and some will exit the survey due to their smaller size, and there are also influence of new built and starting enterprises, bankruptcies, and companies that have been suspended or sold. (2) By strengthening the statistical law enforcement, the enterprises found in the statistical law enforcement inspection that do not meet the industrial statistics requirements above designated size have been cleared, and relevant bases have been revised in accordance with regulations. (3) Strengthen data quality management and eliminate the cross-regional and cross-industry repeated calculation.

 

III. Statistical Coverage

 

Industrial enterprises above the designated size, which refer to industrial enterprises with revenue from principal activities over 20 million yuan.

 

IV. Survey Method

 

The Financial Report of Enterprises above the Designated Size conducts complete survey by month (the data on January are not required to report).

 

V. Industrial Classification Standard

 

The Industrial Classification for National Economic Activities (GB/T4754-2017) was implemented, please refer to http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/hyflbz/.