Bulletin on the Output of Early Rice in 2019

National Bureau of Statistics of China 2019-08-28 10:00 Print| Large| Medium| Small

National Bureau of Statistics of China

August 28, 2019

 

According to the sampling survey of early rice harvesting by on-site measurement, the sown area, yield per unit area and total output of early rice in China in 2019 are estimated as follows:

 

The total sown areas of early rice was 4,450 thousand hectares (66,750 thousand mu), which decreased 341.3 thousand hectares (5,120 thousand mu) over last year, and a decrease of 7.1 percent.

 

The yield per unit area of early rice was 5,902 kg/ha (393 kg/mu), decreased 64.8 kg/ha (4.3 kg/mu) over last year, with a drop of 1.1 percent.

 

The total output of early rice was 26.27 million tons (52.5 billion jin), decreased 2,325 thousand tons (4.65 billion jin) over last year, with a decrease of 8.1 percent.

 

Output of Early Rice in 2019

 

Regions

Sown Area

(thousand hectares)

Total Outputs

(10,000 tons)

Yield per Unit Area

(kg)

 

 

 

 

National Total

4450.0

2626.5

5902.3

Beijing

 

 

 

Tianjin

 

 

 

Hebei

 

 

 

Shanxi

 

 

 

Inner Mongolia

 

 

 

Liaoning

 

 

 

Jilin

 

 

 

Heilongjiang

 

 

 

Shanghai

 

 

 

Jiangsu

 

 

 

Zhejiang

98.8

60.3

6104.3

Anhui

164.6

101.0

6136.8

Fujian

97.4

61.6

6326.4

Jiangxi

1095.9

626.2

5714.1

Shandong

 

 

 

Henan

 

 

 

Hubei

142.5

84.3

5911.0

Hunan

1094.6

661.4

6042.4

Guangdong

834.7

488.3

5850.0

Guangxi

767.9

452.6

5893.9

Hainan

114.4

69.2

6049.0

Chongqing

 

 

 

Sichuan

 

 

 

Guizhou

 

 

 

Yunnan

39.3

21.7

5521.6

Tibet

 

 

 

Shaanxi

 

 

 

Gansu

 

 

 

Qinghai

 

 

 

Ningxia

 

 

 

Xinjiang

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes:

1. Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) not listed has no early rice production.

2. Due to round-off, the national total is not equal to the total of provincial production.

 

 

 

Annotations:

 

Explanation on the Early Rice Output Survey

 

1. Survey Coverage

 

The data released by NBS on the early rice output, were estimated from the sample survey taking the province as the total population.

 

Sample survey and on-site measurement conducted in the counties (cities) are organized by the Survey Organizations of NBS at provincial level.

 

2.Survey Sample

 

The sample survey on early rice output consists of sown area sample survey and yield per unit area sample survey.

 

The sample survey on early rice sown areas is conducted in more than 3,000 sample land segments selected in national survey counties (cities). The early rice sown areas at province level is estimated based on the basic survey data.

 

The survey on yield per unit area of early rice is estimated by on-site measurement, which is conducted in the selected 20,000 small sample plots from almost 7,000 sample land segments selected from survey villages in national survey counties (cities).

 

3. Output Measurement Method

 

The on-site measurement refers to the investigators in the grass roots, before harvesting, in accordance with System of Statistical Report for Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery, stepping in the field and estimating the output of planting land plots one by one, and ranking them by output, then selecting a certain segment and marking them out. During harvesting period, investigators of the survey organizations at county level or assistant investigators will put sample and select sample on-site, and then estimate the yield per unit area through threshing, drying, water-checking, weighting and other steps on the selected land segments. The survey organizations at province level estimate the provincial (municipal) average yield per unit area based on the data from the selected land segments.

 

The outputs of early rice are multiplied by the sown areas from sample survey and the yield per unit area.